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What is the main use of 5-Chloro-2, 4-Difluorobenzenesulphonyl Chloride?
5-Chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride is a crucial chemical raw material in the field of organic synthesis. It has a wide range of uses and plays a significant role in the synthesis of medicine. The structure and activity of guiobenzenesulfonyl chloride are unique, and it can react with many compounds to construct novel pharmaceutical molecular structures. For example, when synthesizing some antibacterial and antiviral drugs, 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride can be used as a key intermediate. By reacting with nucleophiles such as nitrogen and oxygen, 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride can gradually build the active part of the drug, thereby enhancing the inhibitory or killing effect of the drug on specific pathogens.
In the field of pesticide creation, this compound also plays a pivotal role. Modern pesticides are highly efficient, low toxic and environmentally friendly. 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride can participate in the synthesis of pesticide ingredients with excellent insecticidal and herbicidal activities due to its unique chemical properties. For example, by reacting with different functional groups of compounds, the generated new compounds can precisely act on the nervous system of pests or the physiological metabolic pathways of weeds, achieving effective prevention and control of crop diseases and weeds, and ensuring crop growth and yield.
In addition, in the field of materials science, 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride is also involved. In the synthesis of special polymer materials, it can be used as a functional monomer to participate in the polymerization reaction, giving the material unique properties such as corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and high stability. In this way, such materials can be used in high-precision fields such as aerospace and electronics industries to meet the needs of specific environments and functions.
In summary, 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride, with its unique chemical structure and active reactivity, is an indispensable and important raw material in many fields such as medicine, pesticides and materials science, promoting the sustainable development and innovation in various fields.
What are the synthesis methods of 5-Chloro-2, 4-Difluorobenzenesulphonyl Chloride
The synthesis method of 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride has been known for a long time. To obtain this compound, there are several common methods.
First, it can be started from the corresponding aromatic compound. Using benzene ring compounds with specific substituents as raw materials, chlorine and fluorine atoms are introduced through halogenation reaction. First, the benzene ring is reacted with chlorine-containing and fluorine-containing reagents under appropriate conditions. If chlorine gas and ferric chloride are used as chlorination reagents, a specific position on the benzene ring is chlorinated at a suitable temperature and reaction environment; then, a fluorine-containing reagent, such as potassium fluoride, etc., in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst, the fluorination reaction is realized, and fluorine atoms are precisely introduced into the established site. In this way, a benzene ring structure intermediate containing chlorine and fluorine can be obtained.
Second, for the introduction of a sulfonyl chloride group. When the above-mentioned halogenated benzene ring intermediate is obtained, it can be reacted with reagents such as chlorosulfonic acid or fuming sulfuric acid. The chlorosulfonic acid is mixed with the intermediate and heated to a suitable temperature, and the sulfonic acid group can replace a specific hydrogen atom on the benzene ring. Subsequently, the sulfonic acid group is converted into a sulfonyl chloride group by reagents such as phosphorus pentachloride, thereby preparing 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride.
Or, the benzene ring structure containing sulfonyl chloride is constructed first, and then halogenated. Using benzenesulfonyl chloride as the starting material, chlorine and fluorine atoms are introduced successively after halogenation under specific conditions. This process requires fine regulation of the reaction conditions to ensure that the halogen atoms are replaced at the desired 2,4,5 positions, and the final target product is obtained.
During the synthesis process, all methods need to pay attention to the precise control of the reaction conditions, such as temperature, proportion of reactants, reaction time, etc., which have a great impact on the yield and purity of the product. The purity of the reagents used and the cleanliness of the reaction equipment also affect the success or failure of the synthesis.
5-Chloro-2, 4-Difluorobenzenesulphonyl What are the physical properties of Chloride
5-Chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride, this is an organic compound. Its physical properties are quite important and it is widely used in various fields of chemical industry.
Looking at its properties, under normal conditions, 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride is mostly colorless to slightly yellow liquid, and its appearance is pure and has a specific luster, which is a preliminary physical appearance.
When it comes to melting point, the melting point of this substance is in a relatively low range, about - 20 ° C to - 10 ° C. The characteristic of the melting point allows the state of the substance to change from solid to liquid under specific temperature conditions. This characteristic is of great significance in material handling and processing processes, and is related to the implementation conditions of many process steps.
In terms of boiling point, 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride has a higher boiling point, about 230 ° C to 240 ° C. A higher boiling point indicates that a higher temperature is required to transform it from liquid to gaseous state. This has a significant impact on separation, purification and control of reaction conditions. Many chemical operations involving this substance require temperature regulation according to its boiling point characteristics.
In terms of density, its density is about 1.65 g/cm ³. Density, as an important physical parameter of a substance, plays a key role in material measurement, mixing ratio determination, and equipment design, which can help accurately control the amount of material and the reaction process.
In terms of solubility, 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride is insoluble in water, which determines its behavior mode in water systems. However, it is soluble in common organic solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, and toluene. This solubility provides great convenience for its use in organic synthesis reactions. Many organic reactions need to be carried out in specific organic solvent systems. The good solubility of this substance ensures that it fully participates in the reaction, improving the reaction efficiency and effect.
5-Chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride has a specific vapor pressure. At a certain temperature, although its vapor pressure is relatively not high, it increases with the increase of temperature. The characteristics of vapor pressure affect the gas escape in a confined space. It is of great significance to consider the safety of storage and use environments. It needs to be properly controlled to avoid latent risks.
In summary, the physical properties of 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride are diverse and interrelated. In the application and operation of chemical production, organic synthesis and related fields, these properties need to be fully considered to achieve the purpose of high efficiency and safety.
What are the precautions for 5-Chloro-2, 4-Difluorobenzenesulphonyl Chloride during storage and transportation?
5-Chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride is a chemical substance. During storage and transportation, care should be taken to ensure safety and avoid hazards.
When storing, choose the first environment. It should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Because of its certain chemical activity, high temperature is prone to aggravate the reaction, and even cause danger. Warehouse temperature should be controlled within a specific range to prevent material properties from changing.
This substance is quite sensitive to humidity. Humid environment or hydrolysis and other reactions occur, so it should be strictly moisture-proof. Desiccant can be stored and disposed of to maintain dryness. And it needs to be stored separately from oxidants, alkalis, etc., and must not be mixed. Because of its active chemical properties, contact with these substances, or violent reaction, risk of fire and explosion.
Packaging is also crucial. Be sure to ensure that the packaging is well sealed and there is no risk of leakage. It is commonly used in sealed containers, and the material of the container must be resistant to the corrosion of the substance. The name, characteristics, warning labels, etc. of the substance should be clearly marked on the outside of the package for identification and prevention.
During transportation, the transportation vehicle must meet the transportation standards for hazardous chemicals. Equipped with corresponding fire equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment to prevent accidents. During transportation, drivers and escorts should pay close attention to the transportation situation to avoid violent vibration and impact of the vehicle, and avoid material leakage caused by package damage.
The loading and unloading process must be handled lightly, and rough operations such as dropping, touching, dragging, and pulling are strictly prohibited. Operators should wear appropriate protective equipment, such as protective clothing, gloves, goggles, etc., to prevent substances from coming into contact with the body.
In short, during the storage and transportation of 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride, all aspects must be strictly followed from the environment, packaging to operation, in order to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment are not polluted.
What is the market price of 5-Chloro-2, 4-Difluorobenzenesulphonyl Chloride
5-Chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride, the price of this product in the market is difficult to determine. The change in its price is related to many reasons.
First, the preparation method is complicated and simple. If the preparation is exquisite, the cost of materials and labor hours is low, and the price in the market is low; on the contrary, if the preparation requires rare materials and the process is complicated, it will take a long time, the cost will be high, and the price will be expensive.
Second, the supply and demand situation determines the price. If there are many people in the market who need this 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride, but the output is limited and the supply is in short supply, the price will rise; conversely, if there is an excess of output and there are few people seeking it, the supply will exceed the demand, and the price will drop.
Furthermore, all kinds of competition in the market also have an impact. If there are many companies competing with each other, they may compete with each other to occupy the market seat or reduce the price to attract; if there are few companies and there is little competition, the price may be higher.
In addition, changes in the current situation, such as the issuance of decrees, changes in taxes, changes in the origin of raw materials, etc., can cause cost fluctuations, which in turn cause the price of 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride to fluctuate.
In summary, it is difficult to determine the market price of 5-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride without knowing the details of its preparation, supply and demand, and the general situation in the market. To know the details, you can get a more accurate price when you carefully observe the market conditions and study schools in many ways.