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What are the main uses of 4-Chloro-2-Fluoro-1- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzene?
4-Chloro-2-fluoro-1- (trifluoromethyl) benzene has a wide range of main uses. In the field of organic synthesis, this compound is often a key intermediary.
Guanfu Fine Chemical Industry, which can be used to create various organic materials with special properties. Due to its unique chemical structure, it contains chlorine, fluorine and trifluoromethyl groups, giving this compound special physical and chemical properties. With these properties, it can prepare materials with high stability to specific environments, and can maintain good properties in high temperature, high humidity or chemically aggressive environments.
Furthermore, in the field of medicinal chemistry, this compound also plays an important role. It can be used as a starting material and undergo a series of chemical transformations to construct a molecular structure with biological activity. Due to the introduction of fluorine atoms and trifluoromethyl, it can often significantly affect the lipophilicity, metabolic stability and interaction with biological targets of drug molecules, thereby improving the efficacy and safety of drugs.
In the field of pesticides, 4-chloro-2-fluoro-1- (trifluoromethyl) benzene is also used. Based on it, efficient and selective pesticides can be developed. With its unique chemical structure, it can have an effect on specific pests or weeds, and has little impact on the environment and non-target organisms, which is in line with the current green agricultural development needs.
All in all, 4-chloro-2-fluoro-1- (trifluoromethyl) benzene, with its unique chemical structure, has important uses in many fields such as organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and pesticides, and has made great contributions to the development of related industries.
What are the physical properties of 4-Chloro-2-Fluoro-1- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzene
4-Chloro-2-fluoro-1- (trifluoromethyl) benzene, this is an organic compound with unique physical properties. It is a colorless to light yellow liquid at room temperature and has a special odor.
Looking at its properties, the compound has a liquid appearance due to the atomic arrangement and chemical bond characteristics in the molecule. Its odor originates from the presence of halogen atoms and trifluoromethyl atoms in the molecular structure, which makes the volatile molecules stimulate the olfactory receptors and produce a unique olfactory sensation.
In terms of boiling point, due to the intermolecular force, it covers the interaction caused by the van der Waals force and the polarity of the halogen atom, resulting in its boiling point in a specific range. Specifically, chlorine, fluorine, and trifluoromethyl groups increase molecular polarity, enhance intermolecular forces, and raise boiling points. Experimental measurements and theoretical calculations show that the boiling point is in a certain range, but due to differences in experimental conditions, the data may fluctuate.
The melting point is also affected by the molecular structure, and the close arrangement of molecules and strong interactions define the melting point. Molecular shape and interatomic interactions limit the movement of molecules. Specific energy is required to make them change from solid to liquid, so the melting point is within the corresponding range.
In terms of solubility, this compound has good solubility in organic solvents such as dichloromethane and ether. Because it is an organic molecule, it follows the principle of "similar miscibility". Organic solvents and this compound have similar structures, and the intermolecular forces are conducive to mixing with each other. The solubility in water is poor. Due to the incompatibility between the strong polarity of water and the non-polar or weakly polar structure of the compound, the hydrogen bond between water molecules hinders its mixing with the compound.
The density depends on the relationship between molecular weight and volume. The chlorine, fluorine and trifluoromethyl contained increase the molecular weight. The specific molecular structure determines the volume. The combined density has a specific value and is within the density range of the same compound.
The physical properties of this compound are of great significance for its application in organic synthesis, materials science and other fields. Knowing these properties can make a reasonable choice of reaction conditions, separation methods and application scenarios, and promote the development of related fields.
What are the chemical properties of 4-Chloro-2-Fluoro-1- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzene?
4-Chloro-2-fluoro-1- (trifluoromethyl) benzene is also an organic compound. Its reactivity is due to the presence of halogen atoms and trifluoromethyl groups.
In terms of its physical rationality, under room temperature, it is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a special odor. Its boiling point and melting point are fixed due to the interaction of various groups in the molecular structure. The existence of halogen atoms and trifluoromethyl groups makes the intermolecular force present a specific situation, causing the boiling point to belong to a certain range, and the melting point also belongs.
In terms of chemistry, the halogen atom is considerable. Chlorine atoms can be replaced by other groups through nucleophilic substitution reactions. Due to the influence of fluorine, chlorine and trifluoromethyl on the electron cloud of the benzene ring, the density distribution of the electron cloud changes, resulting in different affinity of the specific position of the benzene ring to the nucleophilic reagent. Although the fluorine atom has strong electronegativity, its special position also affects the reaction path and rate.
Trifluoromethyl has strong electron absorption, which not only changes the polarity of the compound, but also affects the electron cloud on the benzene ring, reducing the electron cloud density of the ortho and para-sites of the benzene ring. In the electrophilic substitution reaction, the reaction check point is different from that of ordinary benzene derivatives. This compound can be involved in many organic synthesis reactions and is an important intermediate for the preparation of complex organic molecules. It is widely used in the fields of medicine, The reactions in which it participates, or due to differences in conditions, the structure and yield of the product also change, which is worthy of detailed investigation in organic synthetic chemistry.
What are the synthesis methods of 4-Chloro-2-Fluoro-1- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzene
There are several common methods for synthesizing 4-chloro-2-fluoro-1- (trifluoromethyl) benzene as follows.
First, the method of starting from halogenated aromatics. Halogenated benzene containing appropriate substituents can be taken first, and fluorine atoms and chlorine atoms are introduced through nucleophilic substitution reaction. In this process, careful selection of reaction conditions and reagents is required. For example, suitable bases and polar aprotic solvents are selected to enable the nucleophilic tester to effectively attack the halogen atoms on the benzene ring. After the fluorine and chlorine atoms are successfully introduced, trifluoromethyl is integrated into the benzene ring through a specific reaction. In this step, a reagent containing trifluoromethyl, such as trifluoromethylation reagent, can be used to achieve the access of trifluoromethyl based on the designated position of the benzene ring under the action of a suitable catalyst.
Second, by the way of aryl boric acid derivatives. First prepare the corresponding aryl boric acid or borate ester, which can be achieved by the reaction of Grignard reagent with borate ester. Then, the palladium-catalyzed coupling reaction is used to react the aryl boric acid derivative with halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine, chlorine and trifluoromethyl or other suitable electrophilic reagents. This reaction requires strict control of the reaction temperature, catalyst dosage and ligand selection to improve the selectivity and yield of the reaction. In the reaction system, suitable ligands can enhance the activity and selectivity of the palladium catalyst, ensuring that each substituent can be precisely attached to the benzene ring.
Third, the strategy of converting the original substituents on the benzene ring. For example, benzene derivatives with substituents that can be converted to chlorine, fluorine and trifluoromethyl are synthesized first. For example, some groups on the benzene ring can be converted into chlorine atoms by halogenation reaction, or fluorine atoms can be introduced through specific fluorination reactions. For the introduction of trifluoromethyl, a carbon-containing group can be introduced first, and then converted into trifluoromethyl through a multi-step reaction. This process requires fine regulation of the conditions of each step of the reaction, as the conversion of different substituents requires different reaction conditions, and attention should be paid to the effect of each step of the reaction on other substituents to prevent unnecessary side reactions, and strive to efficiently and selectively synthesize the target product 4-chloro-2-fluoro-1 - (trifluoromethyl) benzene.
What is the price range of 4-Chloro-2-Fluoro-1- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzene in the market?
4-Chloro-2-fluoro-1- (trifluoromethyl) benzene is on the market, and its price range is difficult to determine. Its price often varies due to various reasons, such as the purity of the quality, the amount purchased, the supply and demand of the city, and the difference between the manufacturers.
If the quality is pure and the purchase quantity is quite large, the manufacturer may give it a preferential price due to the profit of wholesale sales. And the supply and demand of the city is also tight. If the supply exceeds the demand, the price may drop; if the demand exceeds the supply, the price may rise.
In the market of chemical raw materials, the price of such fine chemicals fluctuates. In the past, the price of this chemical may have been between a few and ten yuan per gram. However, this is only an approximate number, and the current price is difficult to judge based on the old situation.
If the buyer wants to know the exact price, it is recommended to check the current chemical raw material trading platform in detail, or directly ask the suppliers, so as to obtain the current real price range, which is in line with its usage and budget.