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What are the chemical properties of 4-Bromo-2- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzenesulfonyl Chloride
4-Bromo-2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride, this material is active, with the properties of halide and sulfonyl chloride.
Its sulfonyl chloride group is very active, and it reacts violently in contact with water. Hydrolysis produces 4-bromo-2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonic acid and hydrogen chloride, and the reaction is rapid, often generating heat, or causing the system temperature to rise sharply.
When it meets with alcohols, it can form esters. Under the catalysis of bases, the reaction is easier. It can also react with amines to form sulfonamides. Such reactions are commonly used in organic synthesis to construct compounds containing sulfonamides.
Its halogen atom, namely bromine atom, is also active. Under appropriate conditions, nucleophilic substitution can occur, which can be replaced by nucleophilic reagents such as hydroxyl and amino groups, thereby introducing new functional groups and expanding molecular structures. And because of the presence of bromine and trifluoromethyl on the benzene ring, the electron cloud density of the benzene ring changes, which affects its electrophilic substitution activity and selectivity.
4-bromo-2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride has important uses in organic synthesis in the fields of medicine, pesticides, materials, etc. It can construct complex and specific organic molecules through a series of reactions.
What are the main uses of 4-Bromo-2- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzenesulfonyl Chloride
4-Bromo-2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride is widely used in the field of organic synthesis.
One of them can be used to prepare various fluorobenzenesulfonamides. In the reaction of amines and 4-bromo-2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride, the corresponding benzenesulfonamides can be obtained through condensation reaction. This reaction usually needs to be carried out in the presence of bases and in appropriate solvents. The prepared benzenesulfonamides often exhibit unique biological activities in the field of medicinal chemistry, or can be used as potential drug lead compounds for the development of new drugs.
Second, it also has important uses in the preparation of fluorobenzenesulfonates. 4-Bromo-2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride and alcohols can undergo nucleophilic substitution under suitable reaction conditions to form benzenesulfonates. Such benzenesulfonates are often used as excellent leaving groups in organic synthesis, participating in the construction of many complex organic molecules, helping to achieve specific chemical transformations, and then synthesizing complex organic compounds.
Third, because its structure contains both bromine atoms and trifluoromethyl and benzenesulfonyl chloride groups, it can be used as a multifunctional reaction intermediate. Bromine atoms can react with various organic boric acids, organotin reagents, etc. through a variety of metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, such as Suzuki coupling, Stille coupling, etc., to introduce different organic groups and realize the diversification of molecular structures. It provides an effective way to construct organic molecules with specific structures and functions, and can be used in the field of materials science or to prepare organic materials with special properties.
What is the synthesis method of 4-Bromo-2- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzenesulfonyl Chloride
The synthesis of 4-bromo-2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride is related to the technology of organic synthesis. This compound has important uses in the field of organic chemistry and is often the key raw material for the preparation of specific functional materials and pharmaceutical intermediates.
Synthesis of this compound can be carried out by multiple methods. First, benzene containing the corresponding substituent is used as the starting material. First, bromine atoms are introduced into the benzene ring, and bromine is often used under the action of catalysts such as iron or iron tribromide. The positioning of bromine atoms is affected by the existing substituents in the benzene ring. After precise control of the reaction conditions, bromine atoms can be mainly replaced in the target position.
Then, trifluoromethyl is introduced. Common methods are trifluoromethylation reagents, such as Grignard reagents such as trifluoromethyl halide, or trifluoromethylation catalyzed by transition metals. This step requires considering the reactivity and selectivity, and selecting catalysts and ligands to achieve the desired substitution position.
After the successful introduction of bromine and trifluoromethyl on the benzene ring, the last step is to construct a sulfonyl chloride group. Generally, sulfur dioxide and chlorine are used as raw materials, and under the action of light or initiator, they react with the above-mentioned substituted benzene derivatives. In this process, sulfur dioxide is first electrophilically added to the substrate, and then chlorinated to finally generate 4-bromo-2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride.
Each step of the reaction requires fine regulation of the reaction conditions, such as temperature, ratio of reactants, reaction time, etc. Too high or too low temperature can cause more side reactions or too slow reaction rate. And after each step of the reaction, appropriate separation and purification methods, such as column chromatography, recrystallization, etc. are required to remove impurities and obtain high-purity products to ensure that the final synthesized 4-bromo-2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride meets the application requirements.
What are the precautions for 4-Bromo-2- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzenesulfonyl Chloride in storage and transportation?
4-Bromo-2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride, when storing and transporting, many matters need to be paid attention to.
Its nature is quite lively, and it is easy to react with water. Therefore, when storing, be sure to choose a dry place, and the container must be tightly closed to prevent moisture from invading. If it comes into contact with water accidentally, it will hydrolyze rapidly, forming corresponding acids, which not only cause the product to deteriorate, but also may be dangerous due to the generation of acid gases.
Furthermore, this substance is highly corrosive and can cause serious harm to human skin, eyes and respiratory tract. During storage, keep a safe distance from the human body and keep away from flammable and explosive substances. At the time of transportation, the packaging must be sturdy and reliable to prevent damage and leakage.
Because of its active chemical properties, it is easy to decompose when heated, so when storing and transporting, the temperature should be maintained at a low temperature and stable state, and it must not be heated or violently vibrated.
And because it may be harmful to the environment, if leakage occurs, it must not be discarded at will, and it must be properly handled in accordance with relevant regulations to avoid pollution to the surrounding environment.
Escort people should also be familiar with the characteristics of this object and emergency treatment methods. In the event of an emergency, they can respond quickly and properly to ensure that personnel safety and the environment are not damaged.
What is the market price range for 4-Bromo-2- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzenesulfonyl Chloride?
4-Bromo-2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride, this substance is widely used in various fields of chemical industry, but its market price range is difficult to describe in a word. Due to the interplay of many factors, its price fluctuates unpredictably.
The first to bear the brunt is the price of raw materials. The preparation of this compound requires specific raw materials. If the supply of raw materials is abundant, the price may be stable; if the supply of raw materials is scarce and the supply is tight, the price will rise. For example, the sudden change in the origin of the raw materials on which it depends, resulting in a sharp decrease in supply, the cost of this product has risen sharply, and the market price has also risen.
Furthermore, the complexity of the preparation process is closely related to the cost. If the process is exquisite and efficient, the energy consumption and loss are low, the cost is controllable, and the price is close to the people; if the process is complicated, special equipment and harsh conditions are required, the cost will increase greatly, and the price will also rise.
The market supply and demand situation is also the key. The demand is strong and the supply is limited. Businesses compete to buy, and the price will rise. If the demand is low and the supply is excessive, the price will inevitably fall for promotional sales. If there is a sudden increase in demand for an industry, the supply will outstrip the demand in a short period of time, and the price will soar. On the contrary, the development of related industries is sluggish, the demand is sluggish, and the price will show a downward trend.
Regional differences also affect the price. Different places have different prices due to different logistics costs, tax policies, and the degree of market competition Where transportation is convenient and market competition is fierce, the price may be relatively low; in remote places, logistics costs are high, competition is insufficient, and prices are often high.
Overall, the market price of 4-bromo-2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride ranges from tens to hundreds of yuan per kilogram. However, this is only a rough figure. The actual price needs to be carefully investigated according to the specific time, place and transaction situation before it can be determined.