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What is the chemical structure of 4-Bromo-2-Fluorobenzenesulfonamide?
4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide is also an organic compound. The analysis of its chemical structure requires the understanding of each atom and the way it is connected.
This compound is based on the benzene ring, which is a six-membered carbon ring, with a unique conjugated structure, giving it special chemical properties. Above the benzene ring, a bromine atom is connected at position 4, and bromine is a halogen element. The atomic weight is large and has a certain electronegativity. It is connected to the benzene ring, which can affect the electron cloud distribution of the benzene ring. Position 2 is connected to a fluorine atom, and fluorine is also a halogen element. The electronegativity is extremely strong, which has a significant impact on the electron cloud of
In addition, one of the carbon atoms in the benzene ring is connected to the sulfonamide group (-SO 2O NH 2O). In the sulfonamide group, the sulfur atom is connected to the two oxygen atoms by a double bond, and the sulfur has a high positive electricity, while the two oxygen atoms have a negative electricity. This structure makes the sulfonamide group have a certain polarity. At the same time, the nitrogen atom is connected to the two hydrogen atoms, and the nitrogen has a lone pair of electrons, which can participate in chemical reactions.
In conclusion, the chemical structure of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide is composed of a benzene ring, a bromine atom, a fluorine atom, and a sulfonamide group. The interaction of each part determines its unique physical and chemical properties. It has important research value and application potential in many fields such as organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry.
What are the main uses of 4-Bromo-2-Fluorobenzenesulfonamide?
4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide is one of the organic compounds. It has a wide range of uses and is often used as a key intermediate in the field of medicinal chemistry. In terms of synthetic drugs, it can use its unique chemical structure to construct a molecular structure with specific pharmacological activities through a series of reactions. For example, it may participate in the construction of drugs that act on specific targets, which is helpful for the treatment of certain diseases.
In the field of materials science, it also has its uses. It can be modified or polymerized into the material system to give the material special properties. Such as improving the stability and optical properties of the material. In the fine chemical industry, 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide can be used to prepare fine chemicals with special functions, such as special dyes and additives. Due to the presence of bromine and fluorine atoms in its structure, the compound has unique reactivity and physicochemical properties, laying the foundation for applications in various fields. By ingeniously designing the reaction path, it can give full play to its characteristics and create products that meet different needs, which is of great significance to the development of modern chemistry-related industries.
What are the physical properties of 4-Bromo-2-Fluorobenzenesulfonamide?
4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide is also an organic compound. Its unique physical properties are described in detail by you today.
First of all, its appearance, under normal circumstances, 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide is mostly white to white crystalline powder, which is easy to observe and process. The powder is fine in texture and uniform in particles. It can be seen flickering under light, just like fine sand covered with a thin glow.
Times and melting point, the melting point of this compound is quite critical. After rigorous determination, its melting point is within a specific range, which plays a significant role in the identification and purification process. If you want to isolate or identify this substance, the determination of melting point is an important step. Due to the slight difference in melting point of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide of different purity, the purity can be judged according to this.
Furthermore, the solubility is discussed. It has a certain solubility in organic solvents, such as common ethanol and dichloromethane. In ethanol, it can be gradually dissolved by moderate heating and stirring, and the solution is clear and transparent without obvious impurities suspended. However, in water, the solubility is poor, and it is mostly dispersed in solid particles, making it difficult to form a homogeneous solution. This difference in solubility is due to the ratio and interaction of hydrophobic groups and hydrophilic groups in its molecular structure.
It has density. Although it is not easy to observe in daily life, it is crucial in chemical production and scientific research experiments. Only by accurately knowing its density can it be separated and measured in a mixed system according to the difference in material density. The density of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide is established, providing accurate parameters for related operations.
In addition, its stability is also a key point of concern. Under conventional environmental conditions, 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide is relatively stable and is not prone to spontaneous chemical reactions. In case of extreme conditions such as high temperature, strong acid, and strong base, the structure may change, and the chemical properties will change accordingly. Therefore, when storing and using, it is necessary to avoid such environments and keep its properties unchanged.
To sum up, the physical properties, appearance, melting point, solubility, density and stability of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide have their own characteristics, which are indispensable information in the fields of chemical industry and scientific research, helping researchers better control the application of this compound.
What are 4-Bromo-2-Fluorobenzenesulfonamide synthesis methods?
There are several common methods for synthesizing 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide.
First, 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonic acid is used as the starting material. First, 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonic acid is co-heated with thionyl chloride. In this step, the hydroxyl group of the sulfonic acid group is replaced by a chlorine atom to generate 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride. This reaction requires attention to the control of reaction temperature and time. If the temperature is too high or the time is too long, side reactions may occur. Then, the obtained 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride is mixed with excess concentrated ammonia water at low temperature, and slowly added dropwise. The sulfonyl chloride group undergoes nucleophilic substitution reaction with ammonia to generate 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide. After the reaction is completed, the product can be purified by extraction, recrystallization and other means.
Second, 4-bromo-2-fluoroaniline can be started. First, 4-bromo-2-fluoroaniline is co-heated with concentrated sulfuric acid and concentrated nitric acid, and a nitrification reaction is carried out to introduce nitro groups at specific positions in the benzene ring The reaction conditions need to be precisely regulated. Due to different reaction conditions, the position of nitro introduction may be different. Subsequently, iron powder, hydrochloric acid, etc. are used as reducing agents to reduce the nitro group to an amino group to obtain a compound containing two amino groups. Then, the compound is reacted with sulfur dioxide, chlorine, etc., and the amino group is replaced by a sulfonyl chloride group, which reacts with ammonia, and finally generates 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide. This route step is slightly complicated, but the raw material is relatively easy to obtain.
Or, 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzene is used as the starting material. It is first sulfonated with fuming sulfuric acid, and a sulfonic acid group is introduced on the benzene ring. In this reaction, the concentration of fuming sulfuric acid, reaction temperature and time all have a great influence on the reaction process and product yield. After that, similar to the subsequent steps of the first method, the sulfonic acid group is converted into a sulfonyl chloride group, and then reacted with ammonia to form the target product 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide. Each method has its advantages and disadvantages. In the actual synthesis, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the availability of raw materials, cost, yield and many other factors to choose the appropriate one.
4-Bromo-2-Fluorobenzenesulfonamide what are the precautions during use?
4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide is a commonly used chemical in organic synthesis. When using, the following things should be paid attention to.
First safety protection. This substance has certain chemical activity or is harmful to the human body. When operating, be sure to wear suitable protective equipment, such as laboratory clothes, gloves and goggles, to prevent skin contact and eye splashing. Because of its possible irritation, if you accidentally touch the skin, you should immediately rinse with plenty of water. If you feel unwell, seek medical treatment immediately; if you splash into the eyes, you need to immediately rinse with plenty of water and rush to medical treatment.
Furthermore, pay attention to storage conditions. Store in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Due to its chemical properties, improper storage or deterioration can affect the use effect or even cause danger. It needs to be stored separately from oxidants, acids and other substances to avoid chemical reactions caused by mixed storage.
During use, precise operation steps and control of reaction conditions are extremely critical. The chemical reactions it participates in require strict conditions such as temperature, reaction time, and proportion of reactants. If the temperature is too high or too low, it can affect the reaction rate and product purity; if the reaction time is not properly controlled, the reaction may be incomplete, or the reaction may be overreacted to form by-products. Therefore, it is necessary to operate strictly according to the experimental procedures or production process requirements, and monitor the reaction process in real time.
In addition, the ventilation of the use site should not be underestimated. Ensure good ventilation, timely discharge of harmful gases that may be generated during the reaction process, reduce the risk of inhalation by operators, and maintain a good working environment.
Waste disposal should not be ignored. Residual substances and reaction waste after use should be properly disposed of in accordance with relevant regulations and should not be discarded at will. Follow environmental protection requirements, collect them in categories, and hand them over to professional institutions for disposal to avoid pollution to the environment.