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What are the main uses of 3-fluoro-4-trifluoromethylbromobenzene?
3-4-trimethylether musk, its main uses are as follows:
This is an artificial musk, which was widely used in the past in many daily chemical fields such as fragrance products and toiletries. Because it can give a special and long-lasting fragrance to the product, it creates a rich and charming fragrance, so it is deeply fragrant and green. In perfumes, it can be used as a setting fragrance, so that the fragrance of each fragrance is more harmonious and lasting, so that the fragrance can be increased, and the fragrance can be made richer and richer again. Added to toiletries such as washing water and shower gel, it can also clear the body, leaving a pleasant fragrance and improving the user's taste.
However, due to the in-depth research, it has a certain degree of biological fatigue and harm. Some studies have shown that it may affect the secretion system of organisms, and cause adverse effects due to physiological processes such as reproduction and fertility. Based on this, its use in many places has been restricted, and it has been replaced by safer and more secure fragrances. In the past, 3-4-trimethyl ether musk was mainly used for the addition of fragrance in daily chemical industry, but its use is greatly limited due to its harm.
What are the physical properties of 3-fluoro-4-trifluoromethylbromobenzene?
3-Hydroxy-4-trihydroxymethylaminomethane, also known as TRIS, is a commonly used reagent for biochemical experiments. Its physical properties are as follows:
Viewed at room temperature, it is a white crystalline powder with a fine and uniform texture, like the first snow in winter, pure and free of impurities. This state is easy to store and weigh, and it is extremely convenient for experimental operation.
Smell, almost odorless, no pungent taste, and no special aroma. This property makes it impossible to interfere with olfactory perception in the experimental environment and does not affect the experimenter's judgment of the smell of other substances.
When it comes to melting point, it is about 167-172 ° C. When the temperature rises to this range, TRIS gradually melts from a solid state to a liquid state. This melting point characteristic is of great significance in some experiments that require precise temperature control, and it is related to the experimental process and results.
In terms of solubility, it is easily soluble in water and quickly disperses and dissolves in water to form a uniform transparent solution, just like salt dissolves in water, invisible. However, in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether, the solubility is poor. This difference in solubility provides a basis for separation and purification, and is crucial for the design of the experimental scheme.
In addition, TRIS aqueous solution has a certain buffering capacity, which can maintain the pH value of the solution relatively stable. In biochemical experiments, many reactions are extremely sensitive to pH. With this property, TRIS guards the pH stability of the reaction system like a loyal guard, ensuring the smooth progress of the experiment and ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the experimental results.
What are the synthesis methods of 3-fluoro-4-trifluoromethyl bromobenzene?
To prepare 3-alkynyl-4-triethyl ether benzene, the following methods can be used.
First, halogenated aromatics and alkynyl compounds are used as starting materials. First, halogenated benzene is taken, and nucleophilic substitution is performed with acetynides in the presence of appropriate bases and catalysts. For example, bromobenzene and sodium alkynide can be used to generate phenylacetylene under the condition of copper salt catalysis and heating. Then, phenylacetylene and triethylmethyl halide are catalyzed by alkali. The base can be selected from potassium carbonate, etc., and the solvent can be selected from N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF). After nucleophilic substitution, the target product 3-alkyne-4-triethylether benzene is obtained. This path step is relatively simple, but the reaction of halogenated aromatics with alkynyl compounds needs to be precisely controlled to increase the yield of the product.
Second, start with phenolic compounds. First, the phenolic hydroxyl group is converted into the corresponding halide, such as phosphorus tribromide to treat phenol to obtain halogenated phenyl ethers. Then, the halogenated phenyl ether is reacted with the alkynyl lithium reagent. Alkynyl lithium can be prepared from alkynes and butyl lithium, and the reaction is carried out in a low temperature and anhydrous environment. The intermediate product is then reacted with triethylmethyl halide. The reaction conditions are mild and can be completed at room temperature or slightly heated in a suitable organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran (THF), and the final product is obtained.
Third, the cross-coupling reaction catalyzed by transition metals is used. Using phenylboronic acid derivatives and halogenated alkynes as raw materials, in the presence of transition metal catalysts and ligands such as palladium and nickel, such as tetra (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) as catalyst and bipyridine as ligand, in an alkaline environment, common bases such as sodium carbonate are heated in a suitable solvent such as toluene and water. The formed alkynylation products are then reacted with triethylmethylation reagents. This reaction uses the high efficiency of transition metal catalysis to effectively construct carbon-carbon and carbon-oxygen bonds, and has good selectivity and high product purity.
All synthesis methods have advantages and disadvantages, and the choice needs to be weighed according to the availability of raw materials, the difficulty of reaction conditions, the purity and yield of the product, etc., in order to achieve the optimal synthesis effect.
What are the precautions for storing and transporting 3-fluoro-4-trifluoromethyl bromobenzene?
For 3-4-trimethylether naphthalene, it is important to keep it in storage. It is important to pay attention to the matter. It is described in this article.
First of all, this material is special, and it must be stored in a good place. If it is sensitive to high or high temperature, if it is in an inflamed or tidal place, it may cause it to melt away, causing it to lose its original function. It is also suitable to store oxides, acids and other substances separately to prevent interaction and dangerous reactions.
It is necessary to use the container for storage. The material of the container can resist the rot of this object, and the sealing performance is excellent to prevent leakage. In the process of unloading, it is also necessary to be careful and careful to avoid strong shocks and collisions. This object may be damaged due to external forces, and it will be exposed, endangering the safety of the surrounding environment and people.
Furthermore, those who work hard must be trained in the field, and are familiar with the characteristics, danger and emergency management of this object. On the way, you need to contact the emergency rescue equipment. If there is an accident such as leakage, it can be quickly and appropriately installed to reduce harm.
In addition, it is indispensable to hide or hide it. Clearly clarify the name, sex, danger warning, etc., so that the receiver can see at a glance and take preventive measures in advance. Therefore, in the storage of 3-4-trimethylether naphthalene, each product is safe and cannot be ignored.
What is the market price range for 3-fluoro-4-trifluoromethylbromobenzene?
What Wen Jun inquired about is the market price of 3-hydroxy- 4-trimethylbenzyl alcohol. This product is in the market, and its price is variable, depending on changes in quality, quantity, source and market conditions.
If the quality is high and the quantity is huge, and it is purchased in bulk, the price may be slightly cheaper. However, the quality is low and the quantity is small, the price may be slightly higher. And the distance of production and the amount of supply and demand are all variables of price.
Under normal circumstances, the market price of this substance is between hundreds and thousands of yuan per kilogram. If it is a high-purity, refined product, the price is even more, or more than thousands of yuan per kilogram.
If you want to know the price, you should consult a pharmaceutical dealer, chemical company or relevant market. They are familiar with the market situation and can tell the real-time price. Or refer to relevant transaction records and market newspapers to get an approximate price. The market situation is ever-changing, and the price is also difficult to determine. It is only for you to participate. If you want to get a confirmed price, you need to visit it in person.