As a leading 2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.
What are the main uses of 2- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride
2-%28Trifluoromethyl%29Benzene+Sulfonyl+Chloride is 2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride, which has a wide range of uses.
First, in the field of organic synthesis, it is often used as a key reagent to prepare various sulfonamide compounds. In this reaction, 2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride reacts with amines, and the chlorine atom is replaced by an amine group to form a sulfonamide with a variety of structures. Sulfonamide compounds play a significant role in pharmaceutical chemistry. Many drug molecular structures contain sulfonamide fragments, or have various biological activities such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor.
Second, in the field of materials science, it can be used to prepare polymer materials with special properties. Trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonyl is introduced into the main chain or side chain of the polymer by reacting with polymer monomers containing active groups such as hydroxyl groups and amino groups. The strong electron absorption and unique three-dimensional structure of trifluoromethyl groups can significantly improve the properties of polymers, such as enhancing their chemical resistance, thermal stability and surface properties.
Third, in the field of pesticide chemistry, compounds derived from 2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride may have excellent insecticidal, bactericidal and herbicidal activities. With the help of rational molecular design and synthesis methods, new pesticide varieties with high efficiency, low toxicity and environmental friendliness can be created.
Fourth, in the field of dye chemistry, the trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonyl dyes it participates in the synthesis may have unique color, light stability and dyeing properties, and can be used in the dyeing process of textiles, leather and other materials.
What are the physical properties of 2- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride
2-%28Trifluoromethyl%29Benzene+Sulfonyl+Chloride is 2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride, which is as follows:
In terms of density, it is a colorless to light yellow liquid, clear and transparent. Smell it, it has a pungent smell, and it is pungent to smell. Avoid it.
When it comes to boiling point, it is about 120 - 122 ° C (at 2.67kPa), which is the key temperature for its gas-liquid phase transition. Its melting point is about -25 ° C, below this temperature it is solid.
In terms of density, it is about 1.62g/cm ³, which is heavier than common liquids. And it has unique solubility. It is soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, and toluene, but insoluble in water. It is easy to react in water, generate heat and release hydrogen chloride gas, causing the solution to be acidic.
is also an important raw material for organic synthesis because of its sulfonyl chloride group in the molecule, which is chemically active. When it meets alcohols, it can form sulfonates; when it meets amines, it can produce sulfonamides, which are common reactions in organic synthesis. This is the physical properties of 2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride, which is known to be used in chemical industry and scientific research.
What are the chemical properties of 2- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride
2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride, which is a commonly used reagent in organic synthesis. This substance has many unique chemical properties.
Looking at its chemical activity, the sulfonyl chloride group (-SO 2O Cl) is extremely active. It is very easy to hydrolyze in contact with water, resulting in the corresponding sulfonic acid (2- (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonic acid) and hydrogen chloride gas. This hydrolysis reaction is quite violent, and it can be seen in humid air. The phenomenon of "smoke" is caused by the combination of hydrogen chloride gas produced by hydrolysis and water vapor in the air to form small droplets of hydrochloric acid.
As far as nucleophilic substitution is concerned, the chlorine atoms in the sulfonyl chloride group are easily replaced by various nucleophilic reagents. For example, when reacted with alcohols, sulfonates can be formed; when reacted with amines, sulfonamides can be formed. This property is widely used in organic synthesis and is often used to construct compounds containing sulfur-heteroatomic bonds.
2 - (trifluoromethyl) trifluoromethyl (-CF 🥰) in the molecule of benzenesulfonyl chloride also has a significant impact on the physical and chemical properties of the substance. Trifluoromethyl has strong electron absorption, which can reduce the electron cloud density of the benzene ring, thereby affecting the substitution reaction activity and regioselectivity on the benzene ring. Moreover, the existence of trifluoromethyl can improve the lipid solubility and stability of compounds, and has great potential for applications in the fields of medicinal chemistry and materials science.
Special care should be taken when storing and using 2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride. Due to its active chemical properties, it should be stored in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place, avoiding contact with nucleophiles such as water, alcohols, and amines to prevent unnecessary reactions. During use, strict operating procedures should also be followed and protective measures should be taken to ensure safety.
What is the preparation method of 2- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride
The method of preparing 2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride has various paths in the past, and let me come to you.
One method often uses 2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfol as the starting material. First make it meet with a suitable oxidant, such as hydrogen peroxide or m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid. During this oxidation process, the thiophenol group will gradually change to sulfonic acid, and then continue to oxidize to form sulfonic acid. When the sulfonic acid is available, it will interact with chlorinated reagents such as dichlorosulfoxide, phosphorus pentachloride, or phosphorus trichloride. Taking dichlorosulfoxide as an example, the two are co-heated, and the hydroxyl group of the sulfonic acid will be replaced by a chlorine atom to obtain 2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride. In this reaction, dichlorosulfoxide is not only a chlorination agent, but also itself is converted into sulfur dioxide and hydrogen chloride gas to escape, which is convenient for the separation and purification of the product.
Another method can be started from 2 - (trifluoromethyl) aniline. First, the aniline is diazotized by a suitable method, such as reacting with sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid at low temperature to form a diazonium salt. The diazonium salt is abnormally active, and then reacts with sodium sulfite. The diazonium group will be replaced by sulfite to obtain 2 - (trifluoromethyl After that, the sulfinic acid group can be chlorinated by chlorine gas or other suitable chlorinating agent, and the final product is 2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride.
Others use 2 - (trifluoromethyl) bromobenzene as raw material. First, bromobenzene interacts with metal magnesium to make Grignard's reagent. Grignard's reagent reacts with sulfur dioxide to introduce sulfonic acid groups to obtain the corresponding magnesium benzenesulfonate. Subsequent acidification with hydrochloric acid can give 2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonic acid. Finally, it is treated with a chlorinating agent, such as the use of dichlorosulfoxide as mentioned above, to make 2 - (trifluoromethyl)
This number method has its own advantages and disadvantages. In actual preparation, it needs to be selected according to various factors such as the availability of raw materials, cost, difficulty of reaction conditions and product purity.
2- (Trifluoromethyl) Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride What to pay attention to when storing and transporting
2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride is a key reagent in organic synthesis. When storing and transporting this reagent, many points need to be paid special attention.
Let's talk about storage first. First, because of its strong chemical activity, it is easy to react with water, alkali and other substances, so it needs to be stored in a dry place, and the ambient humidity should be strictly controlled to avoid water vapor intrusion. Second, it should be stored in a cool place, not in a place with high temperature or direct sunlight. This reagent is easily decomposed when heated, and high temperature may cause danger. Usually, the storage temperature should be maintained between -10 ° C and 25 ° C. Third, it must be sealed and stored. The reagent will react with moisture, oxygen and other components in the air. A good seal can ensure its chemical stability. It can be packed in glass bottles or corrosion-resistant plastic bottles, and the lid needs to be tightened.
Let's talk about transportation. First, the packaging must be solid and reliable. The reagent needs to be properly wrapped with special packaging materials to prevent the container from being damaged due to collision and vibration during transportation, and then leaking. Second, follow the relevant transportation regulations. Because of its certain danger, it is necessary to understand and abide by the regulations on the transportation of chemical dangerous goods in detail before transportation, and choose a transportation company and transportation means with professional qualifications. Third, closely monitor the environmental conditions during transportation. Pay attention to changes in temperature and humidity. If the transportation environment temperature is too high, appropriate cooling measures need to be taken to ensure transportation safety.
Only by strictly following the above storage and transportation requirements can the deterioration and leakage of 2 - (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride be effectively avoided, and its performance is intact and the safety of personnel and the environment is ensured.