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What are the main uses of 2-Fluoro-3-Formylbenzeneboronic Acid?
2-Fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid has a wide range of uses. In the field of organic synthesis, it is often used as a key intermediate. Due to the unique chemical properties of boron groups with fluorine and formyl groups, caps can participate in various organic reactions and construct complex organic molecular structures.
For example, in the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction, 2-fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid can be coupled with halogenated aromatics or alkenes under palladium catalysis to achieve the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. This reaction is of great significance in pharmaceutical chemistry, materials science and many other aspects. In drug development, novel drug molecules can be synthesized through this reaction, which opens up a path for the creation of high-efficiency and low-toxicity new drugs.
In the field of materials science, organic functional materials with specific structures and properties can be prepared by this reaction, such as photoelectric materials, which endow materials with unique optical and electrical properties.
In addition, the formyl group of 2-fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid can undergo a series of reactions, such as condensation with amine compounds to form imines, introducing new functional groups for organic synthesis, expanding the structural diversity of compounds, and then meeting the needs of specific structural compounds in different fields.
What are the physical properties of 2-Fluoro-3-Formylbenzeneboronic Acid?
2-Fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid is a crucial organoboron compound in the field of organic synthesis. Its physical properties are unique, so let me tell you one by one.
Looking at its properties, it usually appears as a white to light yellow solid. This appearance characteristic is of great reference value in identifying and preliminarily determining its purity.
When it comes to melting point, the melting point of 2-fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid is within a specific range. This physical constant is of great significance for confirming the purity of this compound and distinguishing it from other analogs. Accurate determination of melting point is helpful to determine its quality.
Solubility is also one of the key physical properties. In common organic solvents, such as dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, etc., it exhibits a certain solubility. This solubility characteristic provides an important basis for the selection of reaction solvents in the organic synthesis process. In a specific reaction system, the selection of an appropriate solvent can ensure that the compound is fully dissolved and participates in the reaction, thereby improving the reaction efficiency and yield. In water, its solubility is relatively limited, and this property needs to be carefully considered when it comes to aqueous reactions or product separation and purification.
In addition, the stability of 2-fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid is also an important physical property category. Under normal storage conditions, it should be properly stored to avoid moisture, heat and contact with strong oxidants to prevent it from deteriorating or decomposing, which will affect the subsequent use effect.
In summary, the physical properties of 2-fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid, including appearance, melting point, solubility and stability, are essential for organic synthesizers to use this compound in various synthetic reactions, from reaction design, condition optimization to product separation and purification.
What is the chemical synthesis method of 2-Fluoro-3-Formylbenzeneboronic Acid?
The method of preparing 2-fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid often follows several paths. First, it can be started from the corresponding halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon. First, take 2-fluoro-3-halogenated benzaldehyde, in which the halogen atom is preferably bromine or iodine, because of its high reactivity. This halogen is interacted with metal magnesium to form Grignard's reagent. The preparation of Grignard's reagent requires operation in an inert solvent such as anhydrous ether or tetrahydrofuran at low temperature and in an environment isolated from water vapor and air. Magnesium strips need to be treated first to remove their surface oxide layer and enhance reactivity. After the Grignard reagent is prepared, it is reacted with borate esters, such as trimethyl borate or triethyl borate, at low temperature. After the reaction is completed, the hydrolysis step is completed, and the dilute acid such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid is treated to obtain 2-fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid.
Second, the coupling reaction catalyzed by palladium can be used. Using 2-fluoro-3-halobenzaldehyde and pinacol borane as raw materials, in the presence of a palladium catalyst such as tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0), in a suitable solvent such as dioxane or toluene, an appropriate amount of base such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate is added, and the reaction is heated and stirred. The reaction conditions are mild and the After the reaction is completed, the pure product can be obtained by separation and purification steps, such as column chromatography or recrystallization.
Or, it can be prepared from 2-fluoro-3-methylphenylboronic acid by oxidation reaction. The commonly used oxidizing agent is a mixed system of hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid, or potassium permanganate. This oxidation process requires temperature control to prevent excessive oxidation, causing the product to decompose or form by-products. After the reaction is separated and purified, 2-fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid can also be obtained. All methods have advantages and disadvantages. In actual operation, when depending on the availability of raw materials, reaction conditions, product purity and other factors, choose carefully.
2-Fluoro-3-Formylbenzeneboronic Acid need to pay attention to when storing
2-Fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid, when it exists, many matters need to be paid attention to. This is a chemical substance, delicate in nature, and must be cautious in the environment where it exists.
Bear the brunt first, temperature is the key. It should be placed in a low temperature, usually two to eight degrees. If the temperature is high, it may change and damage its quality. For example, in summer, the heat is unbearable. If there is no temperature control device in the room, it must not be put on hold at will. It must be found in a suitable refrigeration place to ensure its stability.
Humidity should not be underestimated. Too much moisture can easily cause deliquescence. Therefore, when choosing a dry place to store it, such as using a desiccant to supplement it, so that the surrounding environment is dry and not wet, it can be worry-free.
Furthermore, this thing is also sensitive to air. Oxygen and other components in the air may react with it. Therefore, when storing, try to make it less contact with the air. If it is a solid, it can be packed in a sealed container and the air can be squeezed out; if it is a solution, it also needs to be sealed and not opened frequently to prevent air intrusion.
Avoidance from light is also a matter of urgency. Light, especially strong light, may cause it to react and cause it to deteriorate. Therefore, it should be dark and not bright, do not let direct sunlight, and can be hidden in cabinets and other dark places.
When handling and moving, also need to be careful. Because of its brittleness, a little carelessness may cause damage to the package, which in turn affects its quality. When handled with care, do not let it be shaken and bumped. In this way, more attention can be paid to ensure the long-term storage of 2-fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid and its effective use.
What is the market price range for 2-Fluoro-3-Formylbenzeneboronic Acid?
The market price range of 2-fluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid is difficult to determine. This compound is used in the chemical industry, or involves organic synthesis, pharmaceutical research and development, etc., but its price often varies due to many factors.
First, the quality has a great impact on the price. High purity, less impurities, is more popular in high-end scientific research and pharmaceutical manufacturing, and the price will be higher; if the purity is slightly lower, the scope of application is limited, and the price will be reduced accordingly.
Second, the relationship between supply and demand is the key factor. If the market demand is strong, such as a certain stage of pharmaceutical research and development, the demand for it increases sharply, but the supply is limited, the price is bound to rise; on the contrary, if the demand is flat and the supply is sufficient, the price may stabilize or even decline.
Third, the production process is closely related to the cost. Complex and high-cost production processes, such as those requiring special catalysts and harsh reaction conditions, the price of the product will be high; if the production process is optimized, the cost will be reduced, and the price is also expected to be lowered.
Fourth, different suppliers have different pricing strategies. Well-known large manufacturers may have high prices due to brand, quality control and after-sales advantages; small suppliers compete for the market or provide more affordable prices.
Looking at past market data, the price fluctuations are quite large. The price per gram may be as low as tens of yuan or as high as hundreds of yuan. However, this is only a rough estimate. The actual price depends on the current market dynamics, specific transaction quantity and quality requirements, etc., and is determined in detail with the supplier.