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What are the main uses of 1-Fluoro-3- (4-Propylcyclohexyl) Benzene?
1 - Fluoro - 3 - (4 - Propylcyclohexyl) Benzene, often referred to as fluoropropyl cyclohexylbenzene in Chinese, is widely used in the field of materials.
In the field of display materials, it is a key component of liquid crystal materials. Liquid crystals have both liquid fluidity and crystal optical anisotropy in a certain temperature range, and play an important role in display technology. 1 - Fluoro - 3 - (4 - Propylcyclohexyl) Benzene can optimize the physical properties of liquid crystal materials due to its unique molecular structure and properties. The introduction of fluorine atoms in its molecules can adjust the liquid crystal phase transition temperature range, making it more suitable for the working requirements of display devices. The propyl cyclohexyl structure has an impact on the arrangement and orientation of liquid crystal molecules, improving the response speed and viewing angle characteristics of liquid crystal materials. In display technologies such as TFT-LCD, the image can be displayed more clearly, the viewing angle is wider, and the display effect can be improved.
In the field of organic synthesis, 1-Fluoro-3 - (4 - Propylcyclohexyl) Benzene is an important intermediate for the preparation of complex organic compounds. Because of its benzene ring, fluorine atom and propyl cyclohexyl and other activity check points, it can be combined with other organic groups through various chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution, coupling reaction, etc., to construct a variety of organic molecules with structures, laying the foundation for the synthesis of new functional materials and drugs. In materials science research, researchers use it as a starting material to design and synthesize organic materials with special properties, explore new properties and application potential of materials, and promote the development of organic synthetic chemistry and materials science.
What are the physical properties of 1-Fluoro-3- (4-Propylcyclohexyl) Benzene?
1-Fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene, an organic compound, has attracted much attention in the field of materials science, especially in the field of liquid crystal materials. Its physical properties are unique and are described as follows:
First of all, the melting point and boiling point. The melting point is the temperature at which the substance changes from solid to liquid. The melting point of 1-fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene is in a specific range, and the specific value varies depending on the impurity content and measurement method, and is roughly around a certain temperature. This temperature characteristic is crucial in the processing and application of materials. For example, in the manufacture of liquid crystal displays, it is necessary to precisely control the temperature so that the material is in a suitable phase state to achieve a good display effect. The boiling point is the temperature at which the substance changes from liquid to gaseous state, and its boiling point is also a specific value, reflecting the thermal stability and volatility of the compound. A higher boiling point indicates that it can still maintain a liquid state at relatively high temperatures and is not easy to volatilize. This property is of great significance in some processes that require high temperature treatment.
Second talk about solubility. The compound exhibits a certain solubility in organic solvents. Generally speaking, it is soluble in common organic solvents, such as toluene and xylene of aromatics, trichloromethane and dichloromethane of halogenated hydrocarbons, etc. This solubility is conducive to uniformly mixing it with other materials during solution processing to prepare various composites. For example, in the preparation of liquid crystal coatings, by dissolving the compound in a suitable solvent, uniform coating can be achieved and coating properties can be improved.
Again, density. Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance, and 1-fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene has a specific density value. This value is critical for the consideration of the specific gravity of the material in practical applications. In some application scenarios with strict weight requirements, such as liquid crystal materials for aerospace, the density is directly related to the suitability of the material. Appropriate density can not only ensure the performance of the material, but also reduce the overall weight.
Also known as refractive index. The refractive index represents the degree to which the direction of light propagates in the substance changes. The refractive index of 1-fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene has a specific value, which is crucial in the optical application field. In liquid crystal displays, the refractive index affects the propagation and modulation of light, which in turn affects the clarity and contrast of the display screen.
In addition, it also has a certain dielectric constant. The dielectric constant reflects the ability of a substance to store electrical energy under the action of an electric field. In liquid crystal materials, the dielectric constant has a significant impact on its electro-optic properties. Appropriate dielectric constants enable liquid crystal molecules to respond quickly under the action of an electric field, enabling rapid display switching and improving the response speed of display devices.
Many physical properties of 1-fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene are interrelated, which together determine its application potential and value in various fields. In practical applications, these properties need to be comprehensively considered to achieve the best use effect.
Is 1-Fluoro-3- (4-Propylcyclohexyl) Benzene Chemically Stable?
1-Fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene, the properties of this substance are relatively stable. Looking at its molecular structure, the fluorine atom is connected to the benzene ring, and the benzene ring is related to the propyl-containing cyclohexyl group. The fluorine atom has strong electronegativity, although it affects the distribution of the molecular electron cloud, the structure of the benzene ring and the cyclohexyl group gives it a certain stability.
From the perspective of organic chemistry, the conjugated system of the benzene ring can disperse electrons and enhance the stability of the molecule. The cyclohexyl group is in the chair or boat conformation, and the propyl group is connected to it, so the spatial resistance distribution is relatively reasonable,
Furthermore, carbon-fluorine, carbon-carbon and other covalent bonds have high energy and require a large amount of energy to cause bond breakage. Therefore, under general conditions, 1-fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene is not prone to chemical reactions, and its chemical properties tend to be stable. However, under certain severe conditions, such as high temperature, strong oxidant or strong acid and alkali environment, its structure may change and its stability will also be affected.
What is the production process of 1-Fluoro-3- (4-Propylcyclohexyl) Benzene?
1-Fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene is also an organic compound. Its preparation process is an important matter in chemical synthesis, which is related to industrial production and scientific research exploration.
To prepare this compound, the method of organic synthesis is often followed. First, the compound containing benzene ring and cyclohexyl is used as the starting material. If a suitable benzene derivative is first taken, the benzene ring may have a modifiable group, and the fluorine atom is introduced into the specific position of the benzene ring through halogenation reaction. This is the key step for precise positioning. The halogenation reagent used should be selected according to the trade-off between reaction conditions and yield. For example, a specific fluorine-containing halogenating agent should be selected, and the fluorine atom should be combined with the benzene ring in the presence of a suitable solvent and
As for the cyclohexyl moiety, it is often based on propylcyclohexane derivatives. Propylcyclohexane can be functionalized by introducing an active group that can be linked to the benzene ring at a specific position. Or use Grignard reagents and other means to construct a carbon-carbon bond to achieve the purpose of connecting the benzene ring to the propylcyclohexyl group. This step requires fine regulation of reaction conditions, such as temperature, reaction time, and ratio of reactants, to ensure the purity and yield of the product.
During the reaction process, the choice of solvent is also crucial. Aprotic solvents, such as tetrahydrofuran and dichloromethane, are often selected for their good solubility and promotion of the reaction. Catalysts are also indispensable, either metal catalysts or organic alkali catalysts. Their function is to reduce the activation energy of the reaction, accelerate the reaction process, and make the reaction proceed in the direction of generating the target product.
After synthesis, the product needs to be separated and purified. Commonly used methods include distillation, column chromatography, etc. Distillation can separate the crude product according to the difference in the boiling point of the compound. Column chromatography further purifies the product by taking advantage of the difference in the distribution coefficient of different compounds between the stationary and mobile phases to obtain high-purity 1-fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene.
This preparation process requires fine operation, and each step is interconnected. From the selection of raw materials to the regulation of reaction conditions to the purification of the product, it is all related to the quality and yield of the final product. It is an important path for the preparation of such compounds in the field of organic synthesis.
What is the price range of 1-Fluoro-3- (4-Propylcyclohexyl) Benzene in the market?
1-Fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene is in the market, and its price range is difficult to determine. The price of this substance often varies for many reasons.
First, the difficulty of preparation is related to its price. If the preparation method is complicated, requires many steps, consumes many raw materials, and requires strict reaction conditions, such as specific temperature, pressure and catalyst, and the yield is not high, its price will be high. On the contrary, if the preparation method is simple, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the yield is quite high, and the price is relatively easy.
Second, the supply and demand of the market is also the main reason. If at some point, the market demand for this material increases sharply, such as electronics, chemical and other industries, and the supply is limited, according to the reason of supply and demand, the price will rise. On the contrary, if the market demand is low, and there is too much production, oversupply, the price may drop.
Third, the price of raw materials also has an impact. If the price of raw materials required for the preparation of 1-fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene is high, or the supply of raw materials is restricted, such as changes in origin, transportation is blocked, etc., the cost increases and the price of finished products will also rise.
Fourth, the quality is related to the price. High quality, less impurities, high purity, better performance in high-end application scenarios, and its price will be higher than that of lower quality.
From the above, it can be seen that the price of 1-fluoro-3- (4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene may fluctuate due to preparation, supply and demand, raw materials and quality. It is difficult to determine its exact price range in the market.