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What are the main uses of 1-Bromo-4- (Trifluoromethylthio) Benzene?
1-Bromo-4- (trifluoromethylthio) benzene is an important raw material for organic synthesis and has significant uses in many fields.
First, in the field of medicinal chemistry, it is often a key intermediate. Through a series of organic reactions, molecular structures with specific pharmacological activities can be constructed. For example, by nucleophilic substitution with compounds containing heteroatoms such as nitrogen and oxygen, a variety of new drug molecules can be created, which are expected to be used in the treatment and prevention of diseases. In the development process of anti-tumor, antibacterial and other drugs, this compound may play an indispensable role.
Second, in the field of materials science, it also shows unique value. Due to its molecular structure containing trifluoromethylthio group, the material is endowed with special physical and chemical properties. Using it as a starting material, polymerization and other means can prepare polymer materials with excellent thermal stability, chemical stability and electrical properties, or can be applied to electronic devices, aerospace and other fields that require strict material properties.
Furthermore, in terms of pesticide chemistry, 1-bromo-4 - (trifluoromethylthio) benzene can participate in the synthesis of high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticides. By introducing this structural unit, the activity and selectivity of pesticides against specific pests or pathogens can be enhanced, and agricultural production can achieve better pest control effects while reducing adverse effects on the environment.
To sum up, 1-bromo-4- (trifluoromethylthio) benzene, with its unique structure, plays an important role in many fields such as medicine, materials, and pesticides, and is of great significance to promoting scientific research and industrial development in various fields.
What are the physical properties of 1-Bromo-4- (Trifluoromethylthio) Benzene?
1-Bromo-4- (trifluoromethylthio) benzene is a kind of organic compound. It has unique physical properties and is hereby described by you.
First of all, its appearance, under room temperature and pressure, 1-bromo-4- (trifluoromethylthio) benzene is often colorless to light yellow liquid, clear and transparent, and it is quite fluid.
Second, its melting point and boiling point. The melting point is the critical temperature at which a substance changes from solid to liquid. The melting point of this compound is very low, about -10 ° C, and it is liquid at room temperature. The boiling point is related to the transformation of a substance from a liquid state to a gaseous state. Its boiling point is about 200 ° C, which indicates that a higher temperature is required to make it boil and vaporize.
Furthermore, when it comes to density. Its density is greater than that of water, about 1.7g/cm ³. If it is placed in one place with water, it will sink to the bottom of the water.
Solubility is also an important physical property. 1-Bromo-4 - (trifluoromethanethionyl) benzene is insoluble in water, but it exhibits good solubility in many organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, dichloromethane, etc., and can be miscible with these organic solvents to form a uniform solution.
In addition, its volatility is weak, and it is not easy to evaporate and dissipate quickly in a room temperature environment. This characteristic makes it relatively stable during storage and use, and it is not easy to cause mass loss or safety problems due to volatilization.
Its smell is unique and has a certain irritation. It can sense a special smell when smelled, but it is not extremely pungent and unpleasant. This smell is derived from the presence of bromine atoms and trifluoromethionyl groups in its molecular structure, which work together to create such a unique smell.
What are the synthesis methods of 1-Bromo-4- (Trifluoromethylthio) Benzene?
There are several common methods for the synthesis of 1-bromo-4- (trifluoromethyl) benzene.
First, it can be obtained by the reaction of p-bromothiophenol with trifluoromethylation reagents. This reaction requires careful selection of suitable trifluoromethylation reagents, and the reaction conditions are quite critical. It is often necessary to control the temperature and reaction time in a suitable solvent to make the reaction proceed in the direction of generating the target product.
Second, using p-bromoiodobenzene as the starting material, it first interacts with the metal reagent to form an organometallic intermediate, and then reacts with the trifluoromethylsulfur source. In this process, the selection of metal reagents and the regulation of reaction conditions are very important. Different metal reagents have different activities, which will affect the rate and selectivity of the reaction.
Third, p-bromophenylboronic acid and its derivatives can also be coupled with halogenated compounds containing trifluoromethanolyl groups under transition metal catalysis. The type of transition metal catalyst and the selection of ligands will have a significant impact on the reaction. Selecting appropriate catalysts and ligands can improve the efficiency and yield of the reaction.
In addition, there are other synthesis methods, but several of the methods mentioned above are more commonly used in the field of organic synthesis. During the synthesis process, the appropriate synthesis method needs to be flexibly selected according to specific experimental conditions, availability of raw materials and purity requirements of target products.
What to pay attention to when storing and transporting 1-Bromo-4- (Trifluoromethylthio) Benzene
1-Bromo-4 - (trifluoromethylthio) benzene-based organic compounds need careful attention in many aspects during storage and transportation.
Storage first. This compound should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Because it is sensitive to heat and easy to decompose at high temperature, it is necessary to keep away from heat and fire sources to prevent accidents. The warehouse temperature should be controlled within a specific range and must not be too high. At the same time, humidity should also be paid attention to. Humid environment may cause its deterioration, so the storage area should be kept dry. In addition, the compound has certain chemical activity and needs to be stored separately from oxidants, acids, bases and other substances to avoid chemical reactions caused by mixed storage. Use suitable packaging materials, such as sealed glass bottles or metal drums, to prevent leakage.
Then transport. During transportation, ensure that the packaging is complete and the loading is safe. Transport vehicles should be equipped with corresponding fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment, just in case. This compound should not be mixed with contraindicated items, and the speed should not be too fast during transportation to prevent package damage caused by sudden braking. Transport personnel need to be familiar with its nature and emergency treatment methods, and can respond quickly and effectively in case of leakage and other situations. Be careful when loading and unloading to avoid impact and falling to prevent chemical leakage caused by packaging damage.
When storing and transporting 1-bromo-4- (trifluoromethylthio) benzene, strict control is required to ensure its safety, from environmental conditions to packaging, operation, and personnel.
What is the market price range for 1-Bromo-4- (Trifluoromethylthio) Benzene?
The market price range of 1-bromo-4- (trifluoromethylthio) benzene is difficult to determine. The price is influenced by various factors and is complex.
First, the price of raw materials has a great impact on the cost of 1-bromo-4- (trifluoromethylthio) benzene. Its synthesis requires bromide, reagents containing trifluoromethylthio and other raw materials. If the price of such raw materials rises and falls due to changes in supply and demand, natural and man-made disasters in origin, and policy controls, the cost of 1-bromo-4- (trifluoromethylthio) benzene will fluctuate accordingly, and the price will also vary.
Second, the difficulty and cost of the production process are also related to its price. Advanced and efficient processes may reduce energy consumption and yield, but the investment in R & D and equipment is also huge; although the investment in outdated processes is small, the energy consumption is high and the yield is low. The cost of products of different processes is different, and the price is different.
Third, the market supply and demand relationship is the key to pricing. If the market demand for 1-bromo-4 - (trifluoromethylthio) benzene is strong, such as in the fields of pharmaceuticals and materials science, and the supply is limited, the price will rise; conversely, if the demand is low and the supply is large, the price will decline.
Fourth, regional differences also make prices different. Different places have different prices due to different transportation costs, market competition, and preferential policies. Economically developed places with concentrated demand may have higher prices; remote places with less demand may have lower prices.
To sum up, the market price range of 1-bromo-4-trifluoromethylthio) benzene varies due to factors such as raw materials, processes, supply and demand, and regions. To know its exact price, we must consider the current specific market situation in detail.